State Grid Corporation of China (SGCC) issued document No.1 in 2020, which puts forward six key tasks. In the aspect of "integration of two networks", we should strengthen the innovation of technology, management and business model, and cultivate new growth momentum based on the strategic emerging industries such as comprehensive energy services and ubiquitous power Internet of things. In the aspect of serving customers, State Grid should promote the improvement of time-sharing tariff policy, and establish peak load avoidance and compensation Compensation mechanism, to encourage users to actively cut peak and fill valley, reduce the overall energy cost of users. Details are as follows:
A few days ago, the national Power Grid Corp issued the document No. 1 of 2020, "the opinions of the State Grid Corporation of China on the breakthrough in the comprehensive deepening reform." it stressed that Xi Jinping should take the socialist ideology of socialism with Chinese characteristics as the guide, fully implement the spirit of the party in the fourth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee and promote the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity. To fulfill the requirements of energy clean and low-carbon transformation and development, focus on the strategic goal of "three types, two networks, and world-class", focus on building a new business system of "two networks integration", strive to promote the "three key reforms" (mixed ownership reform, group management system reform, power market construction), improve service capacity, strengthen compliance management, keep innovation, take responsibility and improve We will improve quality and efficiency, accelerate the construction of world-class energy Internet enterprises, and better serve the two centenary goals.
The opinion points out that the main objectives of the reform are: by the end of 2020, to promote the implementation of the new business system of "two networks integration", to initially establish the system and mechanism for promoting the development of new business, to comprehensively promote the construction of the power Internet of things, and to effectively reflect the value; the responsibilities of the headquarters are more scientific and reasonable, and the group management and control mode of classification and empowerment, equal rights and responsibilities, flexible and efficient, and collaborative sharing Basically established; the reform of mixed ownership has been accelerated in a larger scale and a higher proportion, and a breakthrough has been made in introducing war investment, capital and construction mechanism, and a new situation of win-win cooperation has been presented; the national unified power market has been accelerated to speed up construction, the two-level spot market has been coordinated to operate, the role of market wide allocation of resources has been effectively played, and trading institutions have achieved independent and standardized operation to adapt to marketization and supervision The required operation mechanism of the company has been gradually improved; the reform dividend has been further released; the business environment has been continuously improved; the ecosystem of seeking reform, promoting development and sharing achievements has been basically formed.
The opinions put forward six key tasks.
First, innovate the business development system of "two networks integration". Promote the transformation and upgrading of power grid development mode and management mode, implement precise investment in accordance with the principle of "ensuring safety, improving efficiency and increasing efficiency", and promote the transformation of power grid development mode from scale expansion type to stable operation type. Accelerate the construction of ubiquitous power Internet of things, promote the construction of energy Internet industry chain, create a new energy ecology of mutual benefit and win-win results, further improve the efficiency of all aspects of the power system, strengthen the linkage between government and enterprise, take the construction of new smart city as the carrier, gather the whole social forces to build ubiquitous power Internet of things, and iteratively build the enterprise middle platform and smart Internet of things system. Carry out comprehensive demonstration pilot and give full play to the value of ubiquitous power Internet of things. Accelerate the cultivation of "two networks" integrated emerging industries, based on strategic emerging industries such as comprehensive energy services and ubiquitous power Internet of things, strengthen innovation in technology, management and business model, and foster new growth momentum. Give full play to the driving role of scientific and technological innovation, strengthen the basic and forward-looking research layout, focus on 5g, artificial intelligence, district chain and other cutting-edge technologies, carry out centralized research, build a standard system, promote industrial application, and deepen the construction of the national innovation and entrepreneurship demonstration base.
Second, actively implement the reform of mixed ownership. We will explore the equity diversification reform of power grid business, further promote the introduction of strategic investment in UHVDC, actively introduce private capital to participate in the pilot project of incremental distribution, and continue to promote the mixed transformation of pumped storage energy. We will vigorously implement the market-oriented business mix reform, effectively stimulate the vitality of enterprises, improve efficiency and efficiency, and vigorously implement the mix reform of industrial units through high-quality investment, reform of systems and construction of mechanisms, so as to achieve complementary advantages and transform the operation mechanism.
Third, promote the reform of group management system. Speed up the improvement of modern enterprise system, improve the company system, transform the institutional advantages into governance efficiency, and effectively play the role of the board of directors and the board of supervisors. Optimize the headquarters structure, rights and responsibilities, combine with the special rectification of "headquarters institutionalization", clarify the functional orientation of the headquarters, strengthen the effective coordination of departments, and reduce the approval items of the headquarters. We need to change the group's management and control mode, continue to deepen the reform of "deregulation services", further stimulate grass-roots vitality, dynamically optimize the list of authorized items according to the characteristics of different industries, expand the scope of pilot business authorization, innovate the international business development mode, and promote the integration of investment, construction and operation. We will improve the market-oriented management mechanism and increase the market-oriented recruitment of professional managers in competitive business areas. We will accelerate the establishment of world-class demonstration enterprises, give full play to the role of typical leading units in innovation and exploration, and take the initiative in benchmarking world-class enterprises, and make breakthroughs in key areas and key links.
Fourth, actively promote the construction of the national unified power market. Speed up the research of top-level design, put forward the construction plan and implementation path, and promote the optimal allocation of power resources nationwide. Gradually clarify cross subsidies, further deepen transmission and distribution price transmission mechanism of trans regional, regional and provincial power grids, and promote orderly connection between transmission and distribution price and power market. We will accelerate the independent and standardized operation of trading institutions, and comprehensively complete the reform of the stock system of trading institutions